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Topic: rogh idle.....lack of power...then good... (Read 13271 times) previous topic - next topic

rogh idle.....lack of power...then good...

Reply #15
maybe you can unplug one of the O2 sensors and trip the code and see if the code corresponds to the correct side that you unplugged.
[SIGPIC][/SIGPIC]


rogh idle.....lack of power...then good...

Reply #16
I will give that a shot as well. ....when the weather clears. We are getting hammered by storms here.
'88 Sport--T-5,MGW shifter,Trick Flow R intake,Ed Curtis cam,Trick Flow heads,Scorpion rockers,75mm Accufab t-body,3G,mini starter,Taurus fan,BBK long tube headers,O/R H-Pipe, Flowamaster Super 44's, deep and deeper Cobra R wheels, Mass Air and 24's,8.8 with 3.73's,140 mph speedo,Mach 1 chin spoiler,SN-95 springs,CHE control arms,aluminum drive shaft and a lot more..

rogh idle.....lack of power...then good...

Reply #17
Better yet, disconnect both o2 sensors and see if things smooth out. Fuel economy will be worse on the highway, but the car will stay in open loop, and should run well under 14.7:1 at all times.

I doubt o2s are your issue though. The car will try to get them to stoich, but since it's not smart enough to see the banks are switched, when one bank starts to go lean, it will try to richen it up. Since it will start richening the wrong side, the other o2 sensor will read rich, and the EEC will pull fuel from the other, incorrect, bank. You will get one bank rich, one lean, until the EEC gives up and switches to open loop, ignoring the o2 sensors until next ignition-switch cycle.

When the car does this, the engine will begin to run rough since both banks will have bad mixtures. After a couple minutes of this at idle, it will fail the o2s and switch to open loop.

I do think it'd be a good troubleshooting step for you to install a wideband o2 and gauge. Once you leave stock, you have to monitor what all your changes are doing to an engine. The EEC can compensate so things don't blow up, but it can't maintain good driveability, or compensate for E10 and different AFRs due to changes in air or fuel flow. Adaptive learning only compensates for 10-11% changes from base tune, at idle/cruising speeds, and E10 already pushes the EEC up near that wall, without any other changes.
1988 Thunderbird Sport

rogh idle.....lack of power...then good...

Reply #18
The problem happens just every so often. Not all the time. Now, the "pulsing" that it does seems to be fairy consistant. It was with the last engine, last computer, last everything. The only parts that are the same are the o2 sensors, and the distributor. I have replacement for all of that, and the new ignition switch. Once the py wet weather allows, I'll be out there doing all I can with it. Updates as they happen.
'88 Sport--T-5,MGW shifter,Trick Flow R intake,Ed Curtis cam,Trick Flow heads,Scorpion rockers,75mm Accufab t-body,3G,mini starter,Taurus fan,BBK long tube headers,O/R H-Pipe, Flowamaster Super 44's, deep and deeper Cobra R wheels, Mass Air and 24's,8.8 with 3.73's,140 mph speedo,Mach 1 chin spoiler,SN-95 springs,CHE control arms,aluminum drive shaft and a lot more..

rogh idle.....lack of power...then good...

Reply #19
With everything I've seen with tuning these things and trying to make them run smoother, I'm sure your o2 sensors are fine. It may be going into closed loop, but the motor(s) you built simply don't run very well with 14.7:1 AFRs and everything else that goes on in the motor (for example, the PCV, EGR, IAC are all undersized once the motor starts to pump more air through (higher load), not to mention the hotspots that get worse as you swap parts and make more power.

Basically, once you get away from stock, especially with older parts and wiring harnesses, and go to stoich, these will run rougher than when they were new, and stock - even with matched spark plugs and injectors, there are differences in aging in the wires going to each injectors, the spark plug wires will ALWAYS arc no matter what you try, other than coil-on-plug, and the floating grounds in the vehicle will always be all over the place, making signals inconsistent. I spent years chasing stock driving characteristics, but once you start changing things, you need to tune, then live with how it runs. Even the cylinders all breathe different amounts, some run hotter than others, etc. Restarting the engine throws more fuel into the cylinders, helping any leaner cylinders get the fuel they are staving for when in closed loop. I'm sure if you were to add a wideband sensor to each primary tube on some custom long tube heaters, the problem would be obvious.

I've been through two rebuilt engine shortblocks, 3 sets of heads, different rocker arms, pushrods, lifters, 3 different intakes, 3 different sets and sizes of injectors, various different plugs, lots of sensors, lots of different tunes, different exhaust setups, a few sets of o2 sensors, different fan setups, different throttle bodies, iacs, maf sensors, and so on. The engine still behaved the same though them all, using the same HO cam from an '89 Mustang. A low mileage, well kept stock HO mustang runs smoother than my engine, and a SO motored vehicle runs even smoother than that. I've given up trying to make a heavily modified engine, designed decades ago by someone else, run the way I think it should.

Can you grab a camera (phone) recording of the pulsing. Could be many things, depending on how bad it is. It could be something that has always been there, but you're now feeling it due to aging motors mounts.
1988 Thunderbird Sport

rogh idle.....lack of power...then good...

Reply #20
Quote from: crossboss;447962
My worthless two cents..
First check to see that all basic settings are correct, and no vacuum leaks, etc. That said, I have experienced your same exact symptoms, and the fix was: ICV (idle control valve), and 02 sensors are most likely your culprits.


Most people have vacuum leaks of some degree without even knowing it. Get one near one cylinder, that one cylinder will run lean and make the engine run less effectively. Get it between 2 cylinders and you get a sporadic limp-mode feeling. Many are small enough where they can't soak up liquid to help a backyard mechanic pinpoint them. Cars will often start to develop small vacuum leaks within a couple years of release.

I don't think that's the issue here though. There is likely leaks, but not enough to be very noticeable.
1988 Thunderbird Sport

rogh idle.....lack of power...then good...

Reply #21
Not sure I can record the pulsing....It actually feels like an extremely tiny miss. LOL. Hard to explain. You can't hear it, but I can feel it when driving own the road. very mild.
'88 Sport--T-5,MGW shifter,Trick Flow R intake,Ed Curtis cam,Trick Flow heads,Scorpion rockers,75mm Accufab t-body,3G,mini starter,Taurus fan,BBK long tube headers,O/R H-Pipe, Flowamaster Super 44's, deep and deeper Cobra R wheels, Mass Air and 24's,8.8 with 3.73's,140 mph speedo,Mach 1 chin spoiler,SN-95 springs,CHE control arms,aluminum drive shaft and a lot more..

rogh idle.....lack of power...then good...

Reply #22
Quote from: vinnietbird;448006
Not sure I can record the pulsing....It actually feels like an extremely tiny miss. LOL. Hard to explain. You can't hear it, but I can feel it when driving own the road. very mild.

Maybe it's combustion in the headers? I did everything to try stopping occasional blue flame coming out of open headers, but had to give up. Expensive wires, new plugs at different gaps I tried, strong, consistent spark, injectors flowing fine (and went back to my 24lbers, but no change), good fuel pressure, timing, nothing stopped it. I gave up. I swear it happens anywhere from open and closed loop idle, to cruise. Passed emissions this year without an issue. These motors just don't have the fine control of something newer, like the Coyote.

That's what got me on the wire-arcing run. I was curious if a wire or two wasn't giving me enough spark. Even with the coil-distributor wire resting on the upper intake and arcing on camera, it cleared a huge gap on my tester. The only better test would be to put a plug in a clear canister filled to 200psi of air and see if it still consistently fires. At the small gaps that we set plugs to, and the 3/4" or whatever it cleared in open-air, I don't think spark quality was a problem. Block to chassis and block to battery grounds are in great shape.

You may be chasing a problem that you shouldn't be wasting the time on ;)
1988 Thunderbird Sport

rogh idle.....lack of power...then good...

Reply #23
Well, I'm going to swap my distributor, install my new ignition switch, and I've got to adjust my x-pipe a tiny bit. It popped so, I think it has a tiny gap there and isn't sealed right. Easy stuff there. May install new plugs as well. After that, I'm done. If anything, I'll run the old girl to a shop, but those parts I have, so I'm not losing anything by installing them. One at a time so I can see if one of them was actually the issue..............oh, and run codes first. Still raining.
'88 Sport--T-5,MGW shifter,Trick Flow R intake,Ed Curtis cam,Trick Flow heads,Scorpion rockers,75mm Accufab t-body,3G,mini starter,Taurus fan,BBK long tube headers,O/R H-Pipe, Flowamaster Super 44's, deep and deeper Cobra R wheels, Mass Air and 24's,8.8 with 3.73's,140 mph speedo,Mach 1 chin spoiler,SN-95 springs,CHE control arms,aluminum drive shaft and a lot more..

rogh idle.....lack of power...then good...

Reply #24
Run the cylinder balance test on EEC.. It may pinpoint a trouble cylinder and direct you to a problem with a plug, wire, injector..etc
[SIGPIC][/SIGPIC]


rogh idle.....lack of power...then good...

Reply #25
Quote from: Seek;447994
Better yet, disconnect both o2 sensors and see if things smooth out. Fuel economy will be worse on the highway, but the car will stay in open loop, and should run well under 14.7:1 at all times.

I doubt o2s are your issue though. The car will try to get them to stoich, but since it's not smart enough to see the banks are switched, when one bank starts to go lean, it will try to richen it up. Since it will start richening the wrong side, the other o2 sensor will read rich, and the EEC will pull fuel from the other, incorrect, bank. You will get one bank rich, one lean, until the EEC gives up and switches to open loop, ignoring the o2 sensors until next ignition-switch cycle.

When the car does this, the engine will begin to run rough since both banks will have bad mixtures. After a couple minutes of this at idle, it will fail the o2s and switch to open loop.

Seems to fit his symptoms.  I'm not saying it is 100% this, but definitely something to test....
-- 05 Mustang GT-Whipplecharged !!
--87 5.0 Trick Flow Heads & Intake - Custom Cam - Many other goodies...3100Lbs...Low12's!

rogh idle.....lack of power...then good...

Reply #26
Quote from: vinnietbird;448017
I'll run the old girl to a shop,

Yeah, I found that typically useless also. I gave up on shops after having a Ford-specific performance shop look for a similar issue (you know, since they are used to seeing modified cars), and a separate shop check out my blowby/crankcase pressure numbers due to rear main seepage. There's just some things that aren't easy to find, and most people don't have the knowledge to fix.

It gets to a point where you need to be more engineer than mechanic in order to improve things. I was surprised how most transmission shops have no idea how to troubleshooting electronic transmissions if they can't plug a code reader in and get details directly from the computer, hence me buying transducers and making custom wiring harnesses so I can datalog its behavior as I drive down the road.

You can sink thousands into troubleshooting this issue, only to be left with the same slight stumble. One of the many reasons I'd like my next engine to be a modular one - more power in stock form, and you get a newer wiring harness, plus a lot more control and diagnosis capabilities from the computer. Sure I'd love a 408W, but you just can't beat all new parts and harnesses.

Let us know the outcome. It would be really helpful to know what AFR you're at when the stumble appears.

Quote from: Bob;448018
Run the cylinder balance test on EEC.. It may pinpoint a trouble cylinder and direct you to a problem with a plug, wire, injector..etc

With how small he says the stumble is, I don't see it showing up on the balance test. A cylinder needs to be very underperforming before it will appear in that test. I've never found the test useful for anything. It would show a problem with bad spark or insufficient fuel, but a slight stumble at closed-loop I don't see happening.

A great thing to test would be premium ethanol-free gasoline. Without a tune, this is one thing that can greatly cure weird AFR behaviors since E10 stoich is 14.1:1 AFR. The EEC needs to compensate with 9.6% more fuel on a stock tune when running E10 fuel, putting it right on the edge of the 10.2% max adaptive range it can compensate for, on a stock engine. When I first started tuning, I found my KAMRF values were pegged at 0.898 (richen up by 10.2%) in most situations. Beyond that, it starts to lean out and you get stumbles, worse cruise performance, etc.
1988 Thunderbird Sport

rogh idle.....lack of power...then good...

Reply #27
Quote from: Seek;448003
With everything I've seen with tuning these things and trying to make them run smoother, I'm sure your o2 sensors are fine. It may be going into closed loop, but the motor(s) you built simply don't run very well with 14.7:1 AFRs and everything else that goes on in the motor (for example, the PCV, EGR, IAC are all undersized once the motor starts to pump more air through (higher load), not to mention the hotspots that get worse as you swap parts and make more power.

Basically, once you get away from stock, especially with older parts and wiring harnesses, and go to stoich, these will run rougher than when they were new, and stock - even with matched spark plugs and injectors, there are differences in aging in the wires going to each injectors, the spark plug wires will ALWAYS arc no matter what you try, other than coil-on-plug, and the floating grounds in the vehicle will always be all over the place, making signals inconsistent. I spent years chasing stock driving characteristics, but once you start changing things, you need to tune, then live with how it runs. Even the cylinders all breathe different amounts, some run hotter than others, etc. Restarting the engine throws more fuel into the cylinders, helping any leaner cylinders get the fuel they are staving for when in closed loop. I'm sure if you were to add a wideband sensor to each primary tube on some custom long tube heaters, the problem would be obvious.

I've been through two rebuilt engine shortblocks, 3 sets of heads, different rocker arms, pushrods, lifters, 3 different intakes, 3 different sets and sizes of injectors, various different plugs, lots of sensors, lots of different tunes, different exhaust setups, a few sets of o2 sensors, different fan setups, different throttle bodies, iacs, maf sensors, and so on. The engine still behaved the same though them all, using the same HO cam from an '89 Mustang. A low mileage, well kept stock HO mustang runs smoother than my engine, and a SO motored vehicle runs even smoother than that. I've given up trying to make a heavily modified engine, designed decades ago by someone else, run the way I think it should.

Can you grab a camera (phone) recording of the pulsing. Could be many things, depending on how bad it is. It could be something that has always been there, but you're now feeling it due to aging motors mounts.


I've never had any of these issues with my Thunderbird. It's still running the factory A9P tune with a calibrated MAF for 24lb injectors. Cold, hot, cool, warm doesn't matter. Starts up after two revolutions and settles to a 700rpm idle in park. I pop it into drive and the idle does down to 650rpm. Drives around like a new car with no stuttering, popping, or any issue. Power comes on linearly and never falters. All the EEC grounds are good and any wire I added (MAF conversion) is soldered. I've never hooked a quarter horse or any tuner up to the car. I'm pretty sure if I did it would shatter the illusion I have of how well the car runs :hick:.
88 Thunderbird LX: 306, Edelbrock Performer heads, Comp 266HR cam, Edelbrock Performer RPM intake, bunch of other stuff.

rogh idle.....lack of power...then good...

Reply #28
I'm going to add a new ground wire to the engine as well. It's on my list of things to do. It will all work out. It is stronger now than it ever has been. A bit brutal. Roasts the tires at the quick blip of the skinny pedal.
'88 Sport--T-5,MGW shifter,Trick Flow R intake,Ed Curtis cam,Trick Flow heads,Scorpion rockers,75mm Accufab t-body,3G,mini starter,Taurus fan,BBK long tube headers,O/R H-Pipe, Flowamaster Super 44's, deep and deeper Cobra R wheels, Mass Air and 24's,8.8 with 3.73's,140 mph speedo,Mach 1 chin spoiler,SN-95 springs,CHE control arms,aluminum drive shaft and a lot more..

rogh idle.....lack of power...then good...

Reply #29
Quote from: thunderjet302;448040
I've never had any of these issues with my Thunderbird. It's still running the factory A9P tune with a calibrated MAF for 24lb injectors. Cold, hot, cool, warm doesn't matter. Starts up after two revolutions and settles to a 700rpm idle in park. I pop it into drive and the idle does down to 650rpm. Drives around like a new car with no stuttering, popping, or any issue. Power comes on linearly and never falters. All the EEC grounds are good and any wire I added (MAF conversion) is soldered. I've never hooked a quarter horse or any tuner up to the car. I'm pretty sure if I did it would shatter the illusion I have of how well the car runs :hick:.

Mine runs "well" also, and can get down to about 580rpms before it starts to ISC-surge, but that doesn't mean it runs as smooth as a stock, well-maintained, SO or HO motor.

Ground helps, but nothing will help the fact that you're sending tens of thousands of Volts into the combustion chamber, grounding to the engine block, which is in turn grounded to the battery and alternator. Cars, especially older ones, are horribly noisy electrical environments. I do recommend everyone run a good ground from battery to block and chassis, and then run a temporary wire from the battery to various locations around the vehicle. Test with an ohm-meter and make improvements to areas until you can get the temporary-wire to tested ground location down to a low resistance and voltage. Electric motors and solenoids will work better, lights will be brighter, and ground loop related issues will be minimized. Battery to center console, where Ford mounted some of those green ground screws, has a 3V differential from the battery with ignition-on, engine off, and it jumps to 30V average engine running, with peaks going out of range. Everything can be improved. One more reason I'd love to do a modular motor swap - new harness and wiring all around in the engine bay, and dash. I wouldn't want to reuse a single wire.

Won't help a stock EEC tune that is already adding as much fuel as it can though ;)
1988 Thunderbird Sport